Unlike Rh, ABO disease can occur in first pregnancies, because anti-A and anti-B antibodies are found early in life from exposure to A- or B-like antigens present in many foods and bacteria. In case of Rh incompatibility between the mother and the fetus, the mother's blood antibodies destroy the red blood cells of the infant. This can be occur by transfusion of mismatched blood, as a result of pregnancy & abortion Rh incompatibility can prevented by active immunization and minimize feto-maternal bleed. Today the Rh system is a complex group of 54 different specificities of red blood cell antigens (Table 1).10. 1941, two more antigens were added to the Rh system: C, described by Weiner,5 and c, described by Levine.6 In 1943, the E antigen was described7,8 and added to the Rh system. Rh incompatibility is a condition that occurs during pregnancy if a woman has Rh-negative blood and her baby has Rh-positive blood. View ABO-incompatibility-1.pptx from AA 1ABO incompatibility Group 9 San Pedro, Lean Dominic Sanchez, Ma. (3) Laboratory findings that differ from Rh disease: Smear: microspherocytosis The basis of ABO grouping is of two antigens- Antigen A and Antigen B. The ABO and Rh blood systems are discussed in detail below. Rh D incompatibility can occur when a women with Rh negative blood type is pregnant with a fetus with a Rh positive but not Rh negative blood type. Immune (abo, Rh Incompatibility) Or Nonimmune (g6pd Deficiency) Hemolytic Anemia, Polycythemia, PPT. ABO blood Group system. 11. ABO Incompatibility - Free download as Powerpoint Presentation (.ppt), PDF File (.pdf), Text File (.txt) or view presentation slides online. Rh incompatibility is defined as a sensitization that occurs when an Rh-negative (blood type) mother delivers an Rh-positive (blood type) baby. (2) Clinical presentation: generally less severe than with Rh disease. 1. Learn more about causes, risk factors, screening and prevention, signs and symptoms, complications, diagnoses, treatments, and how to participate in clinical trials. Kristine Sebastian, Roxanne Shinotsuka, Riona Shelly Singh, Cristy Sison, Angel Maternal Rh isoimmunization can also occur if a Rh +ve blood is transfused to Rh -ve mother. The ABO grouping system is classified into four types based on the presence or absence of antigens on … Consequences of Rh - ABO Incompatibility . ABO hemolytic disease (ABO-HDN) Rh-HDN Rh-HDN Isolmmune HDN mn 122,232 2529 2539 ABO-HDN 627 5.13 via 1,000 Rh O IgA, IgM IgG lgG man an (ABO incompatibility) ABO-HDN IgG A B-titer hydrops fetalis A B Rh ABO-HDN sinusoid spherocytes mq 24 (sensitivity) (specificity) (hemolysl.s) IgG A B Coomb's test 1. hemolysls spherocytes reticulo- The risk increases with second and consequent pregnancies of the Rh incompatible mothers. 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